Kanji Library
Kanji VocabularyJLPT N4 › 開

開 — Open

JLPT N412 strokesGrade 3#59 most used
open, unfold, unseal
On’yomiカイ (kai)
Kun’yomiひら (hiraku)
Kun’yomiひら (hiraki)
Kun’yomi-びら (biraki)
Kun’yomiひらける (hirakeru)
Kun’yomi (aku)

Stroke order (12 strokes)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

Watch the strokes draw themselves in the correct order — numbers mark where each stroke starts. Diagram from KanjiVG (CC BY-SA).

Common words using 開

WordReadingMeaning
開発かいはつ
kaihatsu
development; cultivation; application
開催かいさい
kaisai
holding (a conference, exhibition, etc.); opening; hosting (e.g. the Olympics)
開始かいし
kaishi
start; commencement; beginning
開放かいほう
kaihou
opening (a door, window, etc.); leaving open; opening up (e.g. to the public)
公開こうかい
koukai
opening to the public; making available to the public; exhibiting
展開てんかい
tenkai
development; evolution; progression

Study notes

開 is a JLPT N4 kanji written with 12 strokes. It is taught in Japanese elementary school (grade 3), so native children learn it early — a good sign it appears everywhere. Ranked #59 of the 2,500 most frequent kanji in newspapers. On’yomi (音読み) are Chinese-derived readings mostly used in compound words; kun’yomi (訓読み) are native Japanese readings, with any highlighted part written in hiragana after the kanji (okurigana).

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