Kanji Library
Kanji VocabularyJLPT N3 › 返

返 — Return

JLPT N37 strokesGrade 3#685 most used
return, answer, fade, repay
On’yomiヘン (hen)
Kun’yomiかえ (kaesu)
Kun’yomi-かえ (kaesu)
Kun’yomiかえ (kaeru)
Kun’yomi-かえ (kaeru)

Stroke order (7 strokes)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

Watch the strokes draw themselves in the correct order — numbers mark where each stroke starts. Diagram from KanjiVG (CC BY-SA).

Common words using 返

WordReadingMeaning
返還へんかん
henkan
return; restoration
返済へんさい
hensai
repayment; reimbursement; refund
繰り返しくりかえし
kurikaeshi
repetition; repeat; reiteration
見返りみかえり
mikaeri
reward; compensation; repayment
返事へんじ
henji
reply; answer; response
繰り返すくりかえす
kurikaesu
to repeat; to do over again

Study notes

返 is a JLPT N3 kanji written with 7 strokes. It is taught in Japanese elementary school (grade 3), so native children learn it early — a good sign it appears everywhere. Ranked #685 of the 2,500 most frequent kanji in newspapers. On’yomi (音読み) are Chinese-derived readings mostly used in compound words; kun’yomi (訓読み) are native Japanese readings, with any highlighted part written in hiragana after the kanji (okurigana).

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