Kanji Library
Kanji VocabularyJLPT N3 › 民

民 — People

JLPT N35 strokesGrade 4#28 most used
people, nation, subjects
On’yomiミン (min)
Kun’yomiたみ (tami)

Stroke order (5 strokes)

1 2 3 4 5

Watch the strokes draw themselves in the correct order — numbers mark where each stroke starts. Diagram from KanjiVG (CC BY-SA).

Common words using 民

WordReadingMeaning
国民こくみん
kokumin
people (of a country); nation; citizen
市民しみん
shimin
citizen (of a country); citizenry; citizen (of a city)
住民じゅうみん
juumin
inhabitant; resident; citizen
たみ
tami
people; citizens; subjects
民間みんかん
minkan
private; non-governmental; non-official
民主みんしゅ
minshu
democracy; popular sovereignty; Democratic Party of Japan (1998-2016)

Study notes

民 is a JLPT N3 kanji written with 5 strokes. It is taught in Japanese elementary school (grade 4), so native children learn it early — a good sign it appears everywhere. Ranked #28 of the 2,500 most frequent kanji in newspapers. On’yomi (音読み) are Chinese-derived readings mostly used in compound words; kun’yomi (訓読み) are native Japanese readings, with any highlighted part written in hiragana after the kanji (okurigana).

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