Kanji Library
Kanji VocabularyJLPT N1 › 松

松 — Pine tree

JLPT N18 strokesGrade 4#471 most used
pine tree
On’yomiショウ (shou)
Kun’yomiまつ (matsu)

Stroke order (8 strokes)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Watch the strokes draw themselves in the correct order — numbers mark where each stroke starts. Diagram from KanjiVG (CC BY-SA).

Common words using 松

WordReadingMeaning
まつ
matsu
pine tree (Pinus spp.); highest (of a three-tier ranking system)
赤松あかまつ
akamatsu
Japanese red pine (Pinus densiflora); Japanese umbrella pine; tanyosho pine
浜松はままつ
hamamatsu
Hamamatsu (city)
松林まつばやし
matsubayashi
pine forest
松明たいまつ
taimatsu
torch (made of pine, bamboo, reed, etc.); flambeau; torchlight
松風まつかぜ
matsukaze
(sound of) wind blowing through pine trees; (sound of) steam whistling in a kettle (at a tea ceremony); matsukaze

Study notes

松 is a JLPT N1 kanji written with 8 strokes. It is taught in Japanese elementary school (grade 4), so native children learn it early — a good sign it appears everywhere. Ranked #471 of the 2,500 most frequent kanji in newspapers. On’yomi (音読み) are Chinese-derived readings mostly used in compound words; kun’yomi (訓読み) are native Japanese readings, with any highlighted part written in hiragana after the kanji (okurigana).

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