Kanji Library
Kanji VocabularyJLPT N5 › 南

南 — South

JLPT N59 strokesGrade 2#341 most used
south
On’yomiナン (nan)
On’yomi (na)
Kun’yomiみなみ (minami)

Stroke order (9 strokes)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Watch the strokes draw themselves in the correct order — numbers mark where each stroke starts. Diagram from KanjiVG (CC BY-SA).

Common words using 南

WordReadingMeaning
みなみ
minami
south
南北なんぼく
nanboku
north and south; north to south; South Korea and North Korea
東南とうなん
tounan
south-east
南部なんぶ
nanbu
southern part; the south (of a region)
南アフリカみなみアフリカ
minamiafurika
South Africa
南西なんせい
nansei
southwest

Study notes

南 is a JLPT N5 kanji written with 9 strokes. It is taught in Japanese elementary school (grade 2), so native children learn it early — a good sign it appears everywhere. Ranked #341 of the 2,500 most frequent kanji in newspapers. On’yomi (音読み) are Chinese-derived readings mostly used in compound words; kun’yomi (訓読み) are native Japanese readings, with any highlighted part written in hiragana after the kanji (okurigana).

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