Kanji Library
Kanji VocabularyJLPT N4 › 兄

兄 — Elder brother

JLPT N45 strokesGrade 2#1219 most used
elder brother, big brother
On’yomiケイ (kei)
On’yomiキョウ (kyou)
Kun’yomiあに (ani)

Stroke order (5 strokes)

1 2 3 4 5

Watch the strokes draw themselves in the correct order — numbers mark where each stroke starts. Diagram from KanjiVG (CC BY-SA).

Common words using 兄

WordReadingMeaning
あに
ani
older brother; elder brother; brother-in-law (spouse's older brother or older sister's husband)
兄弟きょうだい
kyoudai
brothers and sisters; siblings; half-siblings
お兄さんおにいさん
oniisan
older brother; elder brother; young man
兄さんにいさん
niisan
older brother; elder brother; brother (as older-brother figure in friendly and or work relationship)
兄貴あにき
aniki
elder brother; one's senior; older man
実兄じっけい
jikkei
biological older brother

Study notes

兄 is a JLPT N4 kanji written with 5 strokes. It is taught in Japanese elementary school (grade 2), so native children learn it early — a good sign it appears everywhere. Ranked #1219 of the 2,500 most frequent kanji in newspapers. On’yomi (音読み) are Chinese-derived readings mostly used in compound words; kun’yomi (訓読み) are native Japanese readings, with any highlighted part written in hiragana after the kanji (okurigana).

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