Kanji Library
Kanji VocabularyJLPT N4 › 元

元 — Beginning

JLPT N44 strokesGrade 2#192 most used
beginning, former time, origin
On’yomiゲン (gen)
On’yomiガン (gan)
Kun’yomiもと (moto)

Stroke order (4 strokes)

1 2 3 4

Watch the strokes draw themselves in the correct order — numbers mark where each stroke starts. Diagram from KanjiVG (CC BY-SA).

Common words using 元

WordReadingMeaning
地元じもと
jimoto
home area; home town; local
もと
moto
origin; source; beginning
元首げんしゅ
genshu
sovereign; ruler; head of state
元気げんき
genki
lively; full of spirit; energetic
元日がんじつ
ganjitsu
New Year's Day
身元みもと
mimoto
(one's) identity; background; upbringing

Study notes

元 is a JLPT N4 kanji written with 4 strokes. It is taught in Japanese elementary school (grade 2), so native children learn it early — a good sign it appears everywhere. Ranked #192 of the 2,500 most frequent kanji in newspapers. On’yomi (音読み) are Chinese-derived readings mostly used in compound words; kun’yomi (訓読み) are native Japanese readings, with any highlighted part written in hiragana after the kanji (okurigana).

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