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Kanji VocabularyJLPT N5 › 三

三 — Three

JLPT N53 strokesGrade 1#14 most used
three
On’yomiサン (san)
On’yomiゾウ (zou)
Kun’yomi (mi)
Kun’yomi (mitsu)
Kun’yomiみっ (mittsu)

Stroke order (3 strokes)

1 2 3

Watch the strokes draw themselves in the correct order — numbers mark where each stroke starts. Diagram from KanjiVG (CC BY-SA).

Common words using 三

WordReadingMeaning
三月さんがつ
sangatsu
March; third month of the lunar calendar
三人さんにん
sannin
three people
十三じゅうさん
juusan
thirteen; 13; king
さん
san
three; 3
三十さんじゅう
sanjuu
thirty; 30; 6am
三つみっつ
mittsu
three; three years of age

Study notes

三 is a JLPT N5 kanji written with 3 strokes. It is taught in Japanese elementary school (grade 1), so native children learn it early — a good sign it appears everywhere. Ranked #14 of the 2,500 most frequent kanji in newspapers. On’yomi (音読み) are Chinese-derived readings mostly used in compound words; kun’yomi (訓読み) are native Japanese readings, with any highlighted part written in hiragana after the kanji (okurigana).

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